What Is A Brain Tumor, And How It's Diagnosed?

The word brain tumor can bring to mind a scary picture in many and some might associate one or more stories related to someone who was affected by it. However, there is a lot more to it than that meets the eye. So let us try to understand, what a brain tumor is. A tumor is a collection or mass of cells that have grown or multiplied abnormally, in the case of a brain tumor, this mass of cells is formed in the brain. An important aspect to note here is that a brain tumor need not always be cancerous, some may be benign. Some may grow exponentially fast whereas some may take their own sweet time to grow.

Can brain tumors be identified ?

When it comes to the classification of brain tumors, there have been more than 150 varieties found based on their size, location, damage caused, and other aspects of their structure and function. So how can you identify if you have a brain tumor? Some of the most commonly seen symptoms are noted below to help understand the basics of how to determine something is wrong, some of the frequently mentioned problems include:

1. A headache may be extremely severe in the morning or can even cause the person to wake up in the middle of the night.
2. Unexplained seizures
3. Difficulty in performing random everyday functions or activities like speaking, thinking, etc.
4. Changes in mood or mood swings
5. Extreme weakness especially in only one side of the body
6. Dizziness or light headedness
7. Frequent Changes in vision
8. Difference in hearing
9. Tingling sensation in extremities or face
10. Nausea or vomiting
11. Frequent confusion

If you or anyone you know seem to be complaining of these above symptoms, it's high time to get them checked by a neurologist in guntur right away at one of the best neurology hospitals in guntur to help determine the cause.

How is a brain tumor diagnosed?

Once your neurology doctors in guntur evaluate your condition, they might order a few tests which are pretty much the standard protocol to help determine a tumor, such as:

1. A CT Scan (Computed Tomography) or
2. An MRI Scan (Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy)
3. A PET Scan (Positron Emission tomography) for recurrent lesions
4. If a tumor is seen, a biopsy might also be performed to determine the cells in the tumor and also if they are cancerous or not.

In case of positive detection of a brain tumor, the best neurology doctor in guntur, will go through a comprehensive analysis and provide a plan for the brain tumor treatment in guntur. The five-year survival rate is reasonably good when it comes to non-cancerous brain tumors.

There are cases when the recurrence of brain tumors has been seen and unfortunately, there are no proven ways to prevent the formation of brain tumors either the first time or subsequent times. The best suggestion would be to immediately consult the best neurologist in guntur, Dr. R. Bala Krishna at citizen super specialty hospital as soon as you notice any signs or symptoms which could suggest a brain tumor.